What are the 5 comma rules with examples?
A comma is a punctuation mark that indicates a pause in the sentence. The most common three rules of commas involve introducers, interrupters, and add-ons. Sometimes even an instructor's marks on an essay don't help.
What are the 6 comma rules?
Dear Daniel, A period ends a sentence, but a comma indicates a smaller break. Some writers think of a comma as a soft pause—a punctuation mark that separates words, clauses, or ideas within a sentence. Therefore there is no limit on the number of commas that we may use in a sentence.
What are the 4 comma rules?
Comma Rule 7: In direct quotes, use a comma (or commas) to separate the speaker from the quote.
What are the 3 comma rules?
Use a pair of commas in the middle of a sentence to set off clauses, phrases, and words that are not essential to the meaning of the sentence. Use one comma before to indicate the beginning of the pause and one at the end to indicate the end of the pause. Example: Hilda, a very good cook, went to San Francisco.
What are 10 comma rules?
Rule 9: Use Commas to Separate Two or More Equal Adjectives that Describe the Same Noun. Example: He was the tallest, most knowledgeable student in the class. Hint: If you can put "and" between the adjectives or reverse their order, you need a comma.
Can you have 5 commas in a sentence?
Rule 21. Use either a comma or a semicolon before introductory words such as namely, that is, i.e., for example, e.g., or for instance when they are followed by a series of items. Use a comma after the introductory word. Examples: You may be required to bring many items, e.g., sleeping bags, pans, and warm clothing.
What is the comma rule 7?
Use a pair of commas in the middle of a sentence to set off clauses, phrases, and words that are not essential to the meaning of the sentence. Use one comma before to indicate the beginning of the pause and one at the end to indicate the end of the pause.
What is comma rules?
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What are commas Rule 9 examples?
Commas don't just signify pauses in a sentence — precise rules govern when to use this punctuation mark. Commas are needed before coordinating conjunctions, after dependent clauses (when they precede independent clauses), and to set off appositives.
What are the 12 comma rules?
Numbers with 4 or more digits (starting from 1,000) need a comma.
What are the 8 comma rules?
Rule 1: Put a comma before for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so when they connect two independent clauses. An independent clause stands alone as a sentence.
What is the 21 rule of comma?
They are: the period, question mark, exclamation point, comma, colon, semicolon, dash, hyphen, brackets, braces, parentheses, apostrophe, quotation mark, and ellipsis. If you want to make your writing easier to read and generally look more professional, you should know what each one is and how to use them.
What are the 2 comma rules?
In English, we use commas to separate numbers greater than 999. We use a comma every third digit from the right.
What are the 16 comma rules?
RULE #11 NONESSETIONAL PHRASES & CLAUSES WITHIN A SENTENCE Use a pair of commas in the middle of a sentence to set off clauses, phrases, and words that are not essential to the meaning of the sentence. Use one comma before to indicate the beginning of the pause and one at the end to indicate the end of the pause.
Is 3 commas good?
No, they are not, every language has its own rules for comma placement.
Do I need a comma?
When teaching commas, write a sentence on large sentence strips. Then have students use a piece of elbow macaroni to show where the comma belongs. Once students have practiced on several pre-written sentences, have them practice writing their own sentence.
Does 1000 need a comma?
The comma is a useful and multifunctional part of English grammar, it can help the flow of a piece of text and provide a small break for the reader.
What is the rule 1 comma?
You can place a comma before “because” to add clarity, slow the rhythm, or emphasize the initial clause, but these instances of comma usage are nonessential. As long as you have included the essential information at the end of the sentence with positive verbs, you do not need to precede “because” with a comma.
What are the 15 comma rules?
17A. Add a comma before a coordinating conjunction that is joining independent clauses. Ex. Nearly everyone has heard of love at first sight, but I fell in love at first dance.
Where do commas go?
“Luckily” is fine as a sentence adverb. If you begin the sentence with that word, follow it with a comma. “Luckily, you did't joint me at the event.” You could also write, “You luckily didn't join me at the event.” “Luckily” is easer that sentence adverbs such as “hopefully..”
What is 5 punctuation?
In most English-speaking countries, people use commas as thousand separators. In other countries, people may use periods instead: Countries that use commas to separate groups of thousands (e.g., 50,000) use periods for decimals (e.g., 3.1416).
Does 7000 need a comma?
Do not use a comma to replace the word "that." Incorrect: The court decided, there is no constitutional right to a second appeal, except by means of a habeas petition. Correct: The court decided that there is no constitutional right to a second appeal, except by means of a habeas petition.
What is the comma rule 11?
Two commas can be used to set off additional information that appears within the sentence but is separate from the primary subject and verb of the sentence. Sometimes called a “parenthetical expression” or an “aside,” this information interrupts the main thought to add an additional comment.
Are comma rules universal?
Here's the rule as written in The Chicago Manual of Style: “Whenever a comma is placed before an element to set it off from the surrounding text … a second comma is required if the phrase or sentence continues beyond the element being set off.”
How do you teach comma rules?
Most English-speaking countries, including the US, Australia, and the UK, use commas to separate groups of thousands and a period as a decimal separator (as shown in the examples above). However, other countries flip this around, using a period between groups of thousands and a comma as a decimal point.
Is a comma a grammar?
Numbers conventionally take the thousand separator comma, e.g. 1,500 or 15,000 or 150,000, etc. Number styling in science is a non-breaking space as visual separator, e.g. 1 500 or 15 000 or 150 000. The decimal point (.) is the default decimal indicator in English and science, e.g. 1.5 (= 1½).
Can I use a comma before because?
There's never too many commas as long as you use them correctly. It may not sound as nice, but you theoretically could use as many commas in a sentence as you want.
What are the 13 comma rules?
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What are the 9 grammar rules?
Yes, I love that a well-placed Oxford comma can clear up ambiguity. Yes, I love that it costs the writer absolutely nothing to use that final comma in a list. And yes, I love a rule that can be applied consistently. Leaving the Oxford comma out leaves room for potential ambiguity; using it rarely results in confusion.
What is the 17 a comma rule?
When you include quoted material or dialogue in a sentence then you should precede it with a comma unless it fits into the flow of the sentence seamlessly, e.g. The President said that there is "no smoking gun" to be found.
Do you need a comma after luckily?
No comma when the independent clause comes first. Nor do you ever need a comma inside an independent clause. Not between the subject and predicate—the tree swallows, no comma after “tree”—and not between the predicating verb and the direct object—the tree swallows a fence, no comma after swallows.
How do you write 50000 with commas?
You should use a comma before “who” if: You could remove the clause that includes “who” without changing the meaning of the main sentence.
Can a comma replace that?
The Oxford comma is the one right after eraser. The use of the Oxford comma is a matter of style, meaning that some publishing styles stipulate its use while others don't. In other words, it's not incorrect to use the Oxford comma or not to use it, but it is advisable to be consistent one way or the other.
Can I use 2 commas in a sentence?
In France, the full stop was already in use in printing to make Roman numerals more readable, so the comma was chosen. Many other countries, such as Italy, also chose to use the comma to mark the decimal units position.
Is it OK to have 2 commas in a sentence?
In most numerals of one thousand or more, commas are used between groups of three digits, counting from the right. However, in scientific writing, commas are often omitted in four-digit numbers. No commas are used in page numbers, addresses, and years (though years of five digits or more do include the comma).
Do you need a comma for 1000 or 1 000?
1. If you create a new thought and either start it or end it with a comma, the parent thought name (and name of the parent of the parent if the comma trick was also used at that level, and so on ..) will automatically be added to the thought name.
Do you put a comma in 1500?
There are four types of comma: the listing comma, the joining comma, the gapping comma and bracketing commas. A listing comma can always be replaced by the word and or or: Vanessa seems to live on eggs, pasta and aubergines.
How many commas is too many?
Some writers think of a comma as a soft pause—a punctuation mark that separates words, clauses, or ideas within a sentence. Therefore there is no limit on the number of commas that we may use in a sentence.
Is 3 commas free?
7. Use commas to set off direct quotations. Rule: A dialogue is a conversation between two or more people. If the speaker (not the listener) in the conversation is identified, his name, (or the noun or pronoun used to refer to the speaker), and the verb that refers to his speaking are enclosed within commas.
Why Oxford commas are good?
COMMA RULE #4 – THE COMMA WITH INTRODUCTORY WORDS: Place a comma after introductory phrases that tell where, when, why, or how.
Do all quotes need a comma?
Do I need a comma?
How do you write without commas?
How does a comma work?
Is there a comma before who?
Do you put a comma after 3 names?
Are Oxford commas grammatically correct?
Use commas to separate independent clauses when they are joined by any of these seven coordinating conjunctions: and, but, for, or, nor, so, yet. Example: I love vanilla ice cream, but my brother prefers chocolate.
Why do Europeans use comma instead of?
Rule 9: Use Commas to Separate Two or More Equal Adjectives that Describe the Same Noun. Example: He was the tallest, most knowledgeable student in the class. Hint: If you can put "and" between the adjectives or reverse their order, you need a comma.
Does 5000 have a comma?
Rule 21. Use either a comma or a semicolon before introductory words such as namely, that is, i.e., for example, e.g., or for instance when they are followed by a series of items. Use a comma after the introductory word. Examples: You may be required to bring many items, e.g., sleeping bags, pans, and warm clothing.
What is the comma trick?
Example: "I like going to the movies, but I don't like the popcorn there." Use a comma after an introductory phrase. A comma tells the readers that the introductory clause has ended. Example: "Last night, I stayed over at my grandma's house."